Bhagavad Gita BG 7.15
Chapter 7, Verse 15 — Meaning, Translation & Explanation
न मां दुष्कृतिनो मूढाः प्रपद्यन्ते नराधमाः । मायायापहृतज्ञाना आसुरं भावमाश्रिताः ॥
na mam dushkrtino mudhah prapadyante naradhamah mayayapahrta-jnana asuram bhavam ashritah
Meaning
Evil-doers, the foolish, the lowest of men, and those whose knowledge has been stolen by maya — those who are of demonic nature — do not surrender to Me.
Understanding
Verse 7.16 will describe the four types of devotees who DO seek Krishna (the distressed, the seeker of wealth, the seeker of knowledge, and the jnani); this verse first identifies the four types who do NOT surrender to Him. The verse names them precisely: (1) Dushkrtinah — evil-doers, those who consistently accumulate negative karma; (2) Mudhah — the foolish/deluded, those whose discrimination is clouded; (3) Naradhamah — the lowest of men, those who have a human birth but live below its dignity; (4) Mayayapahrta-jnana — those whose knowledge has been stolen (apahrta) by maya. This fourth category is philosophically significant: these are not stupid people — they may be brilliant — but maya has robbed (apahrta = robbed away) their power of discernment. 'Asuram bhavam ashritah' — they have taken refuge in the demonic tendency: ego-identification, denial of a higher reality, material-reductionist worldview. The verse is not condemnation but diagnosis — the conditions that prevent surrender. Each can be overcome through satsanga and grace.
Word by Word
| Word | IAST | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| दुष्कृतिनः | dushkritinah | evil-doers, those who perform harmful actions |
| नराधमाः | naradhamah | the lowest/basest of humans (nara = human, adhama = lowest) |
| मायया | mayayA | by maya (illusion/divine creative power) |
| अपहृतज्ञानाः | apahrta-jnanah | whose knowledge has been stolen/carried away |
| आसुरम् भावम् | asuram bhavam | the demonic/godless disposition or nature |
| न | na | not |
| माम् | mām | Me |
| दुष्कृतिनः | duṣkṛtinaḥ | the evildoers |
| मूढाः | mūḍhāḥ | the foolish, deluded |
| प्रपद्यन्ते | prapadyante | surrender, take refuge |
| नराधमाः | narādhamāḥ | the lowest of humans |
| मायया | māyayā | by illusion |
| अपहृत-ज्ञानाः | apahṛta-jñānāḥ | whose knowledge is stolen away |
| आसुरम् | āsuram | demoniac |
| भावम् | bhāvam | nature, disposition |
| आश्रिताः | āśritāḥ | having taken shelter of |