Bhagavad Gita BG 2.29

Chapter 2, Verse 29 — Meaning, Translation & Explanation

आश्चर्यवत्पश्यति कश्चिदेनमाश्चर्यवद्वदति तथैव चान्यः । आश्चर्यवच्चैनमन्यः शृणोति श्रुत्वाप्येनं वेद न चैव कश्चित् ॥ २९ ॥

āścaryavat paśyati kaścid enam āścaryavad vadati tathaiva cānyaḥ āścaryavac cainam anyaḥ śṛṇoti śrutvāpy enaṃ veda na caiva kaścit

Meaning

Some look on the soul as amazing, some describe it as amazing, and some hear of it as amazing, while others, even after hearing about it, cannot understand it at all.

Understanding

A beautiful verse on the rarity of knowledge of the soul. 'Āścaryavat' — as something wondrous, amazing, extraordinary — is how the soul is encountered. Some are amazed to see it (direct experience), some to speak of it (teaching), some to hear of it (learning). And yet: 'śrutvāpy enaṃ veda na caiva kaścit' — even after hearing, no one truly understands it. The soul remains a profound mystery — not because it is hidden, but because it is so utterly unlike anything else that ordinary understanding cannot grasp it.

Word by Word

Word IAST Meaning
आश्चर्यवत् āścaryavat as something amazing / as a wonder
पश्यति paśyati sees / perceives
कश्चित् kaścit someone / a rare one
वदति vadati speaks of / describes
शृणोति śṛṇoti hears
श्रुत्वा अपि śrutvā api even after hearing
न वेद na veda does not know / does not understand
एनम् enam it / this (the soul)
तथा एव tathaiva likewise / in the same way
च ca and / also (conjunction)
अन्यः anyaḥ another / a different person

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